Apply for Social Security Benefits Online
Skip the office visit and apply for retirement, disability, Medicare, and SSI benefits from the comfort of your home. Fast, secure, and available 24/7.
Quick Answer
Apply online at ssa.gov for retirement, disability, Medicare, and some SSI benefits. Create 'my Social Security' account to track applications, check benefits, and manage your account 24/7.
Gone are the days of waiting in long lines at Social Security offices. The Social Security Administration has revolutionized how Americans access benefits by offering comprehensive online services. Whether you're planning for retirement benefits, need disability assistance, or want to enroll in Medicare, you can complete most applications from home.
Benefits You Can Apply for Online
Retirement Benefits
Apply for Social Security retirement benefits as early as age 62. The online application takes about 15-30 minutes and covers monthly benefits based on your work history.
Disability Benefits
Submit applications for Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI) if you can't work due to a qualifying disability that's expected to last 12+ months.
Medicare
Enroll in Medicare Parts A and B online. You can apply up to 3 months before turning 65 or becoming eligible through disability.
Spouse Benefits
Apply for benefits as a spouse, divorced spouse, or survivor. Online applications are available for most spousal benefit scenarios.
| Benefit Type | Online Application | Processing Time | Age Requirement |
|---|---|---|---|
| Retirement Benefits | Available | 1-3 months | 62+ years |
| Disability (SSDI) | Available | 3-6 months | Any age with work credits |
| Medicare | Available | 2-4 weeks | 65+ or disabled 24+ months |
| SSI Benefits | Limited online | 3-6 months | 65+ or disabled with limited income |
Official Application Portal
Start your Social Security benefits application on the official government website:
Apply at SSA.govOfficial Social Security Administration website
Step-by-Step: How to Apply Online
1. Prepare Your Documents
Before starting your online application, gather the necessary documents and information:
- Social Security card or W-2 forms with your full Social Security number
- Birth certificate (certified copy from vital records office)
- Tax returns from the last 1-2 years (Form 1040)
- Bank account information for direct deposit setup
- Employment records including pay stubs and employer information
- Military service records (if applicable)
- Medical records (for disability applications)
- Marriage certificate (for spousal benefits)
2. Create Your my Social Security Account
Your my Social Security account is the gateway to all online services. This secure portal allows you to:
Account Benefits
- Track your application status in real-time
- View your complete earnings history
- Get benefit estimates and projections
- Change your direct deposit information
- Request replacement documents
- Update your contact information
3. Choose Your Application Type
From the SSA website, select the appropriate application based on your needs. The system will guide you through different paths depending on whether you're applying for retirement, disability, or other benefits.
4. Complete the Online Application
The online application process is designed to be user-friendly:
- Save your progress: You can start, stop, and return to your application within 30 days
- Answer all questions thoroughly: Incomplete applications cause delays
- Upload documents: Scan and upload supporting documents when prompted
- Review before submitting: Double-check all information for accuracy
- Print confirmation: Save your application confirmation number
Advantages of Applying Online
24/7 Availability
Apply anytime, anywhere. No need to adjust your schedule or take time off work to visit an office during business hours.
Faster Processing
Online applications typically process faster than paper applications, with built-in error checking to prevent common mistakes.
Secure & Private
Advanced encryption protects your personal information, and you avoid sharing sensitive details in public office settings.
Real-time Tracking
Monitor your application status online and receive updates without calling or visiting an office for status checks.
When You Might Need to Visit an Office
While most applications can be completed online, some situations may require an in-person visit to your local Social Security office:
- SSI applications: Supplemental Security Income applications often require in-person interviews
- Complex situations: Multiple marriages, foreign work history, or unusual circumstances
- Document verification: When original documents must be reviewed in person
- Appeal processes: Disability appeals and hearings require office visits
- Technical difficulties: If you can't complete the online process due to system issues
If you do need to visit, check our office hours and consider scheduling an appointment to reduce wait times.
After You Apply Online
Application Review Process
Once submitted, your application goes through several review stages:
- Initial review (1-2 weeks): SSA verifies your identity and basic eligibility
- Documentation review (2-4 weeks): Supporting documents are examined
- Final processing (varies by benefit type): Complete evaluation and determination
- Decision notification: You'll receive written notification of the decision
Stay Informed
SSA may request additional information during the review process. Respond promptly to avoid delays. Check your my Social Security account regularly for updates and messages from SSA.
What Happens Next?
After approval, you'll need to complete a few final steps:
- Direct deposit setup: Ensure your banking information is current
- Medicare enrollment: If eligible, complete Medicare Parts A and B enrollment
- Tax implications: Understand how benefits may affect your tax situation
- Benefit verification: Review your award letter for accuracy
Need help with the requirements?
View Requirements GuideReady to Apply Online?
Start your Social Security benefits application today. The process is secure, fast, and available 24/7.
Apply Now at SSA.gov